This enzyme represents a key regulatory point, subject to inhibition by malonyl-CoA (the first committed intermediate in fatty acid synthesis)
& Quinn, J
these components are well documented to produce oxidative damage, proteolytic cleavage of extracellular and cellular proteins, and direct cytotoxicity in other tissue contexts [56]
In addition, second-line treatments such as GnRH agonists effectively reduce pain but are compromised by significant menopausal side effects and challenges with long-term tolerability, which has prompted the development of novel oral GnRH antagonists like elagolix, linzagolix, and relugolix that offer dose-dependent estrogen suppression and rapid reversibility
Hsu CN, Hou CY, Chan J, et al
Collectively, this dual exhaustion effect significantly boosts OH production and improves therapeutic effect