35 Further research, especially with longitudinal study designs and using prevalence outcomes for both youth and adults, is needed to assess the likely impact of harmonization of tax levels of cigarette and e-cigarette products
This study examines whether increased US ENDS sales have been associated with reduced cigarette sales
Smoke purity metrics: 30% less acrolein (irritant) and 25% fewer free radicals
The British Journal of Psychiatry , 154 (6), 797800
It is prevalent in the Arabian Peninsula, which includes the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia
Washing hands thoroughly after smoking and using moisturising creams regularly can prevent dryness, which makes skin more susceptible to staining