As no data are available on efficacy of this formulation, we studied vitamin B12 serum levels, the physical activity scale of the RAND-36, the number of steps on an activity meter, and the fatigue and concentration scales of the CIS20r questionnaires, before and after 3 months of treatment in ME/CFS patients
Unlike other peptides, BPC 157 is effective without a carrier
Of note, in the tendon studies ( ex vivo outgrowth of tendon fibroblasts from tendon explants, cell survival under stress, and the in vitro migration of tendon fibroblasts are the effects mediated by the activation of the focal adhesion kinase (FAK)paxillin pathway ( Similarly, as the next wound-healing focus with BPC 157 therapy (Sever et al., 2019) administered per-orally, continuously in drinking water, or intraperitoneally, alleviated rats showed bile duct ligation (BDL) and counteracted BDL-induced liver cirrhosis (Sever et al., 2019)
Supplied in lyophilized powder form to help preserve stability throughout transport and storage
The tradeoff is that higher doses require substantial volumes, and a full 2.4mg maintenance dose would require nearly 1.44ml, which exceeds the capacity of a standard 1ml insulin syringe
After reconstitution with bacteriostatic water, refrigerate