doi: 10.1201/9781003390008-17 Saez, Natalie J., Cristofori-Armstrong, Ben, Anangi, Raveendra and King, Glenn F
confirming MOTS-c as a promising mitochondrial-derived peptide with anti-inflammatory and metabolic effects, MOTS-c has been shown to significantly reduce pro-inflammatory markers, improve glucose utilization, and act on fat tissue in ways that make it more directly metabolic than NAD+ in this context
Physical and mental energy boost - Caffeine boosts mental and physical energy by acting as a stimulant on the central nervous system, increasing the release of adrenaline, and enhancing the availability of energy reserves
Important Notes Key considerations for consistency, handling, and research accuracy
Sources Varney, Jessica L., et al
(2) References: Office of Dietary Supplements