Patients focused on metabolic optimization will need to work closely with their physicians to identify alternative interventions, such as lifestyle modifications, FDA-approved medications, and other evidence-based therapies
"Hives occur when the skin comes into contact with any form of water, which includes bathing but also sweat, tears, and rain." The exact cause isn't known, but it's possible there's a chemical or allergen in the water that's problematic for those with this condition
Milk thistle also contains a flavonoid complex, which is important for protecting cells against free radical damage and inflammation
PMID 11368417
If you experience it, its pretty easy to treat with products you likely already have at home: Cold packs can reduce pain, swelling, and itching OTC pain medications can curb pain and inflammation In some cases, you could have itching, irritation, or redness at the injection site
found lower vitamin B12 levels in patients with PG vs controls, with greater deficiency associated with increased severity