Clinically, DFO is not given by the oral route due to its extremely poor absorption
It inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-12) and modulates macrophage polarization towards the M2 phenotype (reparative/anti-inflammatory)
8.3 Neurotrophic factor delivery Neurotrophic factors are crucial proteins that support neurons growth, survival, and differentiation
Thanks to the content of PQQ (pyrroloquinoline quinone) , which supports the work of mitochondria, the product acts as an energy boost for skin cells, restoring vitality and firmness.
* Correspondence: Vishwanath Venketaraman, [email protected] Disclaimer All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers
Goutzourelas N et al