Glover GH
SWI/SNF chromatin remodeler ARID1A-deficient cancer cells show vulnerability towards oxidative stress that arises from GSH depletion due to the reduced expression of the SLC7A11 cysteine transporter, which also regulates folate metabolism [41,189]
GHK-Cu differs from other signal peptides (Matrixyl, acetyl hexapeptide-8, palmitoyl tripeptides) in its copper-coordinated mechanism and broad gene-expression effects
doi: 10.3390/jcm9082614 93 LiXZhouBWuZLiYMengH
A review in JAAOS Global Research & Reviews mapped these peptides across PI3K/Akt, mTOR, TGF-, and AMPK signaling pathways, suggesting their role in musculoskeletal healing (Rahman, Lee & Seeds, JAAOS Global R&R , 2026)
B Cell Receptor Signaling