Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing Swollen, red, or receding gums Persistent bad breath Tooth sensitivity or pain Loose or shifting teeth Stains on teeth or tongue White or red patches inside the mouth Sores or lumps that dont heal Treatment options for smoking-related dental problems Dental problems caused by smoking can vary widely, from simple staining to serious conditions like advanced gum disease and even tooth loss
In the United Kingdom, the National Health Service (NHS) is on record declaring e-cigarettes as 95% safer than smoking
Individuals with existing health conditions or sensitivities should consult a healthcare professional before use.
Other examples of positively evaluated programmes can be found at the Best practice portal Xchange prevention registry
Only a few plastic switches and replacement filters must be discarded
Part of a wave of research into the chemistry of the brain in recent decades, it sparked new investigations into many problems, one of them the chemical nature of drug addiction