Results: The risk of alcohol use on premature death and YLL increased non-linearly with the number of drinks consumed, while the risk for tobacco use on these two measures increased linearly with the number of cigarettes smoked
Environ Res 202:111706
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People in both groups were offered nicotine patches and a choice of short-acting nicotine replacement gum, lozenges, nasal spray, sublingual tablets, inhalers or mouth spray
Standard Saskatchewan retail pricing applies everywhere
The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses