And everyone wouldve given their back teeth to be Bogart
Applying Bayess rule, we have odds(smoker | cancer) = odds(smoker) * p(cancer | smoker) / p(cancer | non-smoker) Rearranging terms, we can solve for the risk ratio: p(cancer | smoker) / p(cancer | non-smoker) = odds(smoker | cancer) / odds(smoker) = 16 Thats the answer I had in mind, but let me address an objection raised by one poll respondent, who chose Other because, You cant draw casual inferences from observational data without certain assumptions which Im unwilling to make. Thats true
In his position as M.P
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The FDA also shipped warning letters to two other tobacco manufacturers, ITG Brands and Shermans 1400 Broadway N.Y.C., for similar violations of the federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act